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LOUISIANA
STATE
UNIVERSITY
HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER / VETERANS AFFAIRS MEDICAL CENTER NEW
ORLEANS
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PATHOLOGY
/ HISTOTECHNOLOGY
PATOLOGIA
/ HISTOTECNOLOGIA
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DIAGNOSTIC
PATHOLOGY
PATOLOGIA
DIAGNOSTICA
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INSTRUCTIONS
ON HOW TO SUBMIT A MUSCLE BIOPSY TO THE LSUHSC
MUSCLE LABORATORY
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DR. HERNAN CORREA
DEPARTMENT OF PATHOLOGY
1901 PERDIDO ST.- ROOM5D22
NEW ORLEANS,LA 70112-1393
TELEPHONE#(504)599-0281
FAX#(504)568-6037
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MUSCLE HISTOCHEMISTRY
NERVE HISTOPATHOLOGY
HIGH RESOLUTION LIGHT MICROSCOPY
DIAGNOSTIC ELECTRON MICROSCOPY MODIFIED JUNE
20,2000
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Local
Navigational Box
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Caja de
Navegación Local
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Dx. Services Index
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Indice Servicios de Dx
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PLANNING THE MUSCLE
BIOPSY
Designated person should call
the Muscle Lab at LSUHSC (504)599-0281 in advance of
scheduling the biopsy to make sure that someone will be
there on that day to receive the muscle biopsy. Lab hours
are 8a.m. to 4p.m., Monday through Friday.(Closed weekends
and holidays.) Call the LSUHSC Pathology Department, Muscle
Lab at (504)599-0281 or 568-6042 and ask to speak to Cheryl
Vega or Teresa Flores. Please call again when you actually
send the muscle biopsy to make sure someone in the lab will
be waiting to receive the specimen.
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PREPARATION OF THE MUSCLE BIOPSY
SPECIMEN
The surgeon should remove a
piece of muscle approximately 1.0x0.5x0.5cm. Ideally it
should be cut so that the longitudinal orientation of the
muscle fibers is easy to see. Place the muscle tissue in a
clean, dry closed container, such as a screw-cap vial. DO
NOT put the muscle in saline or wrap it in wet gauze,
because saline washes out the glycogen. It is alright,
however, to enclose moist gauze in the container, but not
touching the muscle, to keep it from drying out. DO NOT tie
the muscle with sutures, clamp it or stretch it on wood. The
muscle tissue should then be sent to the hospital Pathology
Lab, to be properly recorded and assigned an accession
number. The specimen container is then packed in another
container with crushed ice or ice cubes in it. This is to
keep the specimen cool (refrigerator temperature) without
freezing it. If you need to use ice packs instead of wet
ice, put some paper towels between the specimen container
and the ice packs so the muscle will not accidently freeze
in transit. Enclose a completed, LSUHSC Muscle Biopsy
Requisition Form with the specimen and send it to the LSUHSC
Muscle Lab, Rm. 5D22, 1901 Perdido St. New Orleans, LA 70112
as soon as possible. Ideally a muscle biopsy specimen should
reach the LSUHSC Muscle Lab within two hours of the surgery.
Most hospitals pay a taxi or courier service to deliver the
specimen. The delivery person must bring the package
containing the muscle biopsy to Rm# 5D22, as the University
Police will not accept packages. If it is necessary to send
a specimen by overnight mail, package it as described above,
using ice packs instead of wet ice and place container in a
styrofoam box. DO NOT mail an overnight package on
Friday.
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THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION MUST
BE ON THE REQUISITION FORM
Name & address of the
hospital or clinic from which the specimen is sent
Name, date of birth and sex of the patient
Hospital identification number (Medical Records #)
Pathology specimen number
Which muscle was biopsied (or the location of the muscle
biopsied)
Date of collection of specimen
Name and phone number of requesting physician
Clinical diagnosis or symptoms (History)
Name and address of physician to whom the report and slides
should be sent if different from the Pathologist of the
hospital that submitted the muscle biopsy.
ENCLOSE THE COMPLETED
REQUISITION FORM (in a plastic bag) IN THE PACKAGE AND
SUBMIT TO:
LOUISIANA STATE UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CENTER
DEPARTMENT OF PATHOLOGY, MUSCLE LABORATORY
1901 PERDIDO ST. RM#5D22
NEW ORLEANS, LA 70112-1393
ATTN: CHERYL C. VEGA OR TERESA FLORES
Dr. Hernan Correa,a Board
Certified Pathologist, will read the prepared battery of
muscle enzyme stains and a report, photographs and a set of
slides will be mailed to the Pathology Department of the
hospital that submitted the muscle biopsy or the requesting
physician within two weeks of receiving the muscle
biopsy.
LSUHSC Muscle Laboratory will
bill the Hospital that submitted the muscle biopsy a charge
of $750.00. If Dystrophin Immunohistochemistry is required
by Dr. H. Correa for proper diagnosis, there will be an
additional charge of $50.00 per antibody.
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INSTRUCTIONS
ON HOW TO SUBMIT A NERVE BIOPSY TO THE LSUHSC NEUROMUSCULAR
LABORATORY
Dx. Services Index /
Indice Servicios de Dx
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PLANNING THE NERVE
BIOPSY
Designated person should call
the Neuromuscular Lab at LSUHSC (504) 599-0281 in advance of
scheduling the biopsy to make sure that someone will be
there on that day to receive the biopsy. Lab hours are
7:30am-4:00pm Monday through Friday. (Closed weekends and
holidays). Call the LSUHSC Pathology Dept., Neuromuscular
Lab at (504)599-0281 or 568-6042 and ask to speak to Cheryl
Vega or Teresa Flores.
Please call again when you actually send the nerve biopsy
specimen to make sure someone in the lab will be waiting to
receive the specimen.
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PREPARATION OF THE NERVE BIOPSY
SPECIMEN
Whole nerve biopsy rather than
fascicular biopsy is preferred. Usually sural nerve is
taken, but the superficial radial nerve at the wrist is also
accessible. To minimize patient discomfort, the nerve should
first be divided proximally. It then may be carefully
dissected free and the distal end cut without futher pain.
After removal, the nerve should be laid straight and
stretched on a piece of tongue blade by carefully pulling on
the ends of the nerve with forceps and allowing it to adhere
for a few seconds. Pinning is not necessary. The piece of
wood should be placed so that the nerve is on the down side
and submerged in the fixative. Do not delay fixation or
allow the nerve to dry out. Either paraformaldehyde EM
fixative or 10% neutral buffered formalin may be used to fix
the nerve. The nerve specimen should then be sent to the
hospital Pathology Lab, to be properly recorded and assigned
an accession number. The specimen may be sent to LSUHSC Lab
the same day or allowed to fix over-night, removed from the
wood, and then sent. The latter is preferable because the
nerve is more likely to remain submerged in the fixative
while in transit if it is not on the wood. Most hospitals
pay a taxi driver to deliver the specimen
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THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION MUST
BE ON THE REQUISITION
Name and address of the hospital
or clinic from which the specimen is being sent.
Name, age, birthday and sex of the patient.
Hospital or Clinic identification number (Medical Records
#).
Pathology specimen number.
Which nerve was biopsied (or location of the nerve
biopsied).
Date of collection of the specimen.
Name and phone number of the referring physician.
Whom the report and slides should be sent to.
Our Neuromuscular Lab generally
mails the report and slides to the Pathology of the hospital
that submitted the nerve biopsy.
Enclose the Requisition Form and
specimen in separate plastic bags and submit
to:
Louisiana State University
Health Science Center
Neuromuscular Lab, Rm. 5D22, Cheryl Vega 1901 Perdido
Street
New Orleans, LA. 70112-1393
Telephone:(504)599-0281
The delivery person must bring the package containing the
nerve biopsy to the 5th floor,
Room 5D22 as the University Police will not accept
packages.
Dr. Hernan Correa, who is a
board certified Pathologist, will read the prepared specimen
and a report, photographs and a set of slides will be mailed
to the Pathology Department that submitted the nerve biopsy
or the designated physician.
LSUHSC Neuromuscular Lab will
bill the hospital that submitted the nerve biopsy charge of
$750.00.
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